題目

In a situation where there are no production resource limitations, which of the following items of information must be available for the production budget to be completed?(i) Sales volume from the sales budget(ii) Material purchases from the purchases budget(iii) Budgeted change in finished goods inventory(iv) Standard direct labour cost per unit

A

(i), (ii) and (iii)

B

(i),?(iii) and?(iv)

C

(i) and (iii)

D

All of them

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Chapter16Thebudgetaryprocess

Since there are no production resource limitations, sales would be the principal budget factor therefore the sales budget must be prepared before the production budget (i). The budgeted change in finished goods inventory (iii) would then indicate the required volume for the production budget. Therefore the correct answer is C. Item (ii), the material purchases, would be information derived from the production budget after adjusting for material inventory changes, and item (iv), the standard direct labour cost per unit, would be required for the production cost budget, but not for the production budget, which is expressed in volume terms.

多做幾道

Which of the following statements about management accounting information is/are true?

(i) They must be stated in purely monetary terms.

(ii) Limited companies must, by law, prepare management accounts.

(iii) They serve as a future planning tool and are not used as an historical record.

A

(i), (ii) and (iii)

B

(i) and (ii)

C

(ii) only

D

None of the statements is true

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

(i) A management control system is a term used to describe the hardware and software used to drive a database system which produces information outputs that are easily assimilated by management.

(ii) An objective is a course of action that an organisation might pursue in order to achieve its strategy.

(iii) Information is data that has been processed into a form meaningful to the recipient.

A

(i), (ii) and (iii)

B

(i) and (iii)

C

(ii) and (iii)

D

(iii) only

Good information should have certain qualities. Which of the following are qualities of good information?(i) Complete(ii) Extensive(iii) Relevant(iv) Accurate

A

(i), (ii) and (iii)

B

(i), (iii) and (iv)

C

(ii) and (iv)

D

All of them

Monthly variance reports are an example of which one of the following types of management information?

A

Tactical

B

Strategic

C

Non-financial

D

Operational

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

(i) Information for decision-making should incorporate uncertainty in some way

(ii) The data used to prepare financial accounts and management accounts are the

A

(i) is true and (ii) is false

B

(ii) is true and (i) is false

C

Both are true

D

Both are false

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